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Varnishing - when things go wrong

April 23, 2020 by Lukasz Kumanowski

I took a day-off from work to attend private issues but early afternoon I could go to boatyard with plans to varnish Meritaten.

I came at the time when Kaika was being launched.

Börje was on place while Jim waited down there, at the ramp. (BTW Anders told me that I should follow this example and also NOT be present at the boat-hall when my boat is being lifted - that makes him nervous…).

We admired fine job Jim did on his boat!

Weather was great so I stayed a few minutes while Kaika was being put in her proper element, talking with Jim and Börje.

My plan was to clean Meritaten with water shower but Börje took me away from this idea: resulting humidity will stay long on existing varnish, risking that new coats will not “sit” properly and peel off or blister during the season. One would have to be stupid not to listen to this guy so I decided to vacuum her properly instead.

Back to my boat I started with removing all masking tape from deck and whale-decks, left after deck painting. This prove to be messy and long business as tape either sit too hard or paper was too weak, resulting in constant tearing and forcing me to work very slowly. It took me at least an hour to clean all tape.

I vacuumed entire deck and hull and moved to preparations for varnish. I use Epifanes clear varnish and normally do not dilute it with solvent.

Started with port whale deck, I was moving aft at constant pace. Things were looking good. After finishing the whole side I went back to see if there are any sags. All seemed to sit well so I started varnishing port freeboard. In the meantime Peter arrived, to repair a boat in front of me but when he saw that I varnished he pulled away, not to disturb.

Halfway through the port freeboard I noticed that there are sags forming on the whale deck and front side of freeboard. I instantly decreased amount of varnish being brushed and continued until I finished the whole side. Upon looking back I noticed that now I have sags all over the whole area! To my horror they were everywhere!

Nothing to do right now but I took this feedback and started varnishing starboard side with even smaller amount of varnish. It was a year ago since I varnished such big surface so it took me a while to recall how the brush should feel upon spreading just enough amount to properly cover yet not to sag varnish. Also - how hard one needs to really drive the brush to join new area with wet edge of just covered part. There is a characteristic feeling at hand and even sound the brush makes while driving the varnish home - I simply varnish too seldom to instantly recall the right feeling, resulting very often that half of the boat is filled with sags or “vacations”. And it always is a port side!

Whale-deck on starboard side turned out perfect!

With good humour I continued varnishing freeboard and then things started to get difficult again. Not only I fell from my temporary platform (but did not spill varnish!) it also started to get late and temperature dropped. I could not check the time - watch was hidden behind vinyl gloves and Tyvek overall - but from light intensity I saw that it is getting late in the evening. Varnish was getting too thick and it seemed I will barely have enough of it to finish the job. I had another can with me in the car but I didn’t want to pause current job as it would result in visible edge. I continued franticly, brushing hard thickened varnish until 30cm before the end the can was empty. Well - nothing to do about it, I had to run for another can.

When I started with fresh varnish I noticed instantly how easy it became to varnish. Apparently the previous can had so thickened varnish that I should have diluted it for easier application, saving time, effort and my precious brush. Lessons learned - when it starts to drag I need to add solvent, otherwise it is useless waste of time and tools.

Anyhow - starboard finish became good. No sags, no vacations and all areas joined to form nice, uniform finish. It’s far from the quality of Ander’s or Börje’s job but it is sufficient for me, at this stage.

I plan to put another coat on whale-decks during the weekend. These few days should be enough for current coat to harden. While inspecting this unfortunate port side I decided that I need to address the freeboard too. I don’t want to launch her with so many ugly sags so I will need to cut all of them with the blade and matt the whole area with Scotch-brite.

Ah, well - it’s a work of love, sometimes it takes longer than expected.


April 23, 2020 /Lukasz Kumanowski
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Waterfront

April 20, 2020 by Lukasz Kumanowski

Short evening visit to boatyard. Weather-oracle (Jim) judged that the conditions are fine to varnish so I went to Meritaten to put another coat of Epifanes onto winch shelves. Quick job it was so I sprinkled some water on the bottom - to keep planking humid - and went to waterfront to look onto boats in the slip.

Lennart’s “Andrina” was being launched since couple of days. I met Eric who says that she is almost tight now but they don’t dare to leave her overnight without anyone watching - she still takes too much water. Probably due to dry winds these recent weeks our boats have opened their seams.

“Staika II” is already launched and waits for her rig.

Enormous Laurinkryssare she is!

I noticed that they added teak benches in her mahogany cockpit. Quite a good idea - to keep our bottoms dry after rain. Maybe it’s something to implement on my boat when I renovate her cockpit next year.

April 20, 2020 /Lukasz Kumanowski
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Winch shelves, deck painting, Owatrol - déjà vu ?

April 19, 2020 by Lukasz Kumanowski

I’ve decided to roll one more layer of deck paint - after all there is lots of wear&tear on deck and while I have it all prepared for painting it would be stupid not to do it properly.

Jim was preparing Kaika for launching on coming Thursday so I had a good company while working.

After deck work I turned to winch shelves. Epoxy has cured over night - my test sample hardened properly and maintained degree of elasticity so all went good. I’ve plugged screw holes with mahogany plugs doped in varnish and then brushed first layer of diluted varnish as a base layer.

New shelves blended nicely with old coamings - I was lucky to find the same type of mahogany for good matching!

After 4-5 layers of varnish these shelves will blend totally with cockpit, as if the boat was born with them. After that I will varnish all again.

Before leaving Meritaten I gave her bottom-shower. Days became warm and sunny so keeping her bottom planks humid became important. To my surprise there was still water under the plastic cover - apparently this concept works quite well to minimise humidity variations.

Same as yesterday - on my way home I turned to my small workshop to apply one more coat of Owatrol to ceiling planks. Mahogany colour becomes deeper with every coat.

April 19, 2020 /Lukasz Kumanowski
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Winch shelves, deck painting, Owatrol

April 18, 2020 by Lukasz Kumanowski

Finally good weather on my free day!

It’s sunny and warm enough to attempt epoxy gluing so I went to boatyard to accomplish three jobs: glue winch supports, paint the deck and coat ceiling planks with Owatrol D2.

I started early in the morning - there were some jobs to be done before glue can be applied.

First I needed to find exact place where supports will be mounted. Disassembled winch base served as a guide.

I drilled central hole on each shelf to use it as holding support during gluing and to further reinforce the assembly. It will be plugged with mahogany plug so will be hardly visible.
Having the shape copied onto cockpit coamings I started removing varnish in these places - for reliant joint epoxy needs to be applied onto bare wood.
It took me some time with different blades to make the incision - I could not use hot air as I didn’t want to lift varnish in the vicinity. In the end both openings were ready - sanded with 40-grid paper and cleaned with acetone - ready for glue.

All around was taped to minimise the mess inevitable with epoxy work. I used G-Flex WEST epoxy - already thickened - and applied generous amount of glue: it is thick enough to not drip so one can use a lot to make sure that it wets all components properly and will not starve the joint.

Attachment with centre screw has brought pieces together with generous amount of squeeze-out. I allowed thick fillet on top, to close the gap caused by rounded coaming. After some time, when epoxy started to gel, I removed masking tape and voila!

Since the boat hall temperature was just above 5 degrees I used hot-air blower, to speed-up curing process. Jim stayed longer on Kaika so I could leave the blower on until Jim is leaving and switching all off for the night.

I turned to the deck and vacuumed it (again) before painting. There was a lot of fine sand on the deck - it’s dry now and strong winds push the dust everywhere. There were also cat-paw traces on the deck so it needed thorough cleaning before the job.

As with Hempel Primer - also here single can of top coat was enough to cover the whole deck. Top coat is thicker than primer so rolling is more tedious and it’s easy to coat too thick but judging from the amount left in the can I used the same amount as for primer.
The effect is clean and pleasing - I hope I don’t need to apply second coat tomorrow.

I removed the ladder so curious visitors don’t step on the fresh paint.

On my way home I turned to my second workshop, to coat ceiling planks with first layer of Owatrol D2 oil. Compared to boat hall it is much warmer and pleasant to work in my small workshop - semi-transparent walls allow sun in, rising temperature to almost 15 degrees. Greenhouse indeed.

Coating took no time and I headed home.

April 18, 2020 /Lukasz Kumanowski
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Deck painting "gick åt skogen"

April 13, 2020 by Lukasz Kumanowski

Early morning was welcoming with fine weather - sunny but little cold and windy but that would not be a problem to paint a deck.

On my way to boatyard I caught-up with Jim on the road and we arrived together. It still looked good to paint so after small chat we went to work. I was half-done with abrading now hardened epoxy putty when the weather turned 180 degrees and it started to snow…

Even though our boats are on the very back of the boat hall, with heavy wind we got snow on decks. No way to risk painting in such situation…
And since it is still +2 degrees the snow melted after a while, rising air humidity to level dangerous for oiling ceiling planks with Owatrol D2. So that was out of question either.

Well - så är det.

We smoked pipes when motor-boat guys came to fix their tiny boat. We had a good chat before we all got frozen and moved along.
I packed my tools and turned to waterside, to take a look before heading home.

April 13, 2020 /Lukasz Kumanowski
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